Showing posts with label Cambodia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cambodia. Show all posts
Monday, October 09, 2006
Cheoung Ek (The Killing Fields Memorial)

Mass graves and a stupa in remembrance to the people who died during the Pol Pot regime. It is estimated that over 17 000 people were buried at this site after having been tortured and murdered at the notorious 'Toul Sleng Prison'. Some of the remains of these people have been unearthed and have been put on display in the stupa present at the site.Toul Sleng (S-21) Prison
S-21 was a high school when Pol Pot turned it into an important secret prison operated in Phnom Penh from mid-1975 through the end of 1978. Those that were brought to S-21 were those inside the Khmer Rouge, and thought to have betrayed the movement. The families of offenders were often brought to the prison as well in order to keep the deaths of their loved one from being avenged. Almost all of the prisoners had worked in the armed forces, factories, or administration. Upon arrival at S-21, the prisoners were photographed, tortured until they confessed to whatever crimes their captors charged them with, and then executed in Choeung Ek or the Killing Fields. The prisoners' photographs and completed confessions formed dossiers that were submitted to Khmer Rouge authorities as proof that the "traitors" had been eliminated. This precise record keeping resembled that of the Nazis and the Jewish Holocaust.Of the approximately 20,000 people who were imprisoned at S-21, there were only seven known survivors. At least 20 other similar centers operated throughout the country. Today, S-21 prison is now the Toul Sleng Genocide Museum, a reminder to the world of Cambodia’s darkest days
Angkor Wat
The most beautiful and most famous monument in the city, Angkor Wat, lies about one kilometre south of the Royal town of Angkor Thom which was founded by Jayavarman VII.The Temple of Angkor Wat was dedicated to the Hindu God Vishnu by King Suryavarman II, who reigned between AD 1131 and 1150. The Temple was constructed over a period of 30 years, and illustrates some of the most beautiful examples of Khmer and Hindu art. Covering an area of about 81 hectares, the complex consists of five towers, which are presently shown on the Cambodian national flag. These towers are believed to represent the five peaks of Mount Meru, the Home of Gods and Center of the Hindu Universe.
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